Aortic aneurysm repair carries potential risks and complications, whether through open surgery or endovascular repair. While the procedure is often lifesaving, patients should be aware of the following possible outcomes:

General Surgical Risks

Bleeding: Excessive blood loss may require a transfusion.

Infection: Risk of wound infection, which may need antibiotics or further treatment.

Adverse Reactions to Anaesthesia: Potential breathing difficulties, allergic reactions, or cardiovascular complications.

Procedure-Specific Risks

For Open Surgery:

Organ Damage: Reduced blood flow can impact vital organs such as the kidneys, intestines, or spinal cord.

Respiratory Issues: Prolonged anesthesia may lead to breathing complications or pneumonia.

Postoperative Hernia: The Weakening of abdominal muscles Stress at the surgical site or incomplete healing can cause hernia formation at the incision site.

For Endovascular Repair:

Endoleak: Blood leakage around the graft may require additional interventions.

Stent Migration or Blockage: Shifting of the stent may disrupt blood flow, necessitating corrective procedures.

Need for Follow-Up Procedures: Regular monitoring is necessary to detect complications early.

Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Preventing the Silent Threat