Overview

Male yeast infection, or genital candidiasis, occurs when the Candida fungus overgrows in the male genital area. Symptoms include itching, redness, and discomfort. While less common than in females, risk factors include compromised immune systems, diabetes, and antibiotic use. Antifungal medications are often prescribed for treatment. Consultation with a healthcare professional is advised.

Yeasts of various kinds, including Candida, reside on the skin. It usually doesn't pose any issues for healthy individuals. However, an overabundance of Candida can penetrate the skin's outer layer.

Symptoms of Male Yeast Infection

The following are a few of the most typical signs of a penile yeast infection:

- Penis swelling, pain, or redness
- The top of the penis has white, glossy spots.
- Little red dots on the penis's crown
- Split foreskin
- Thick, white discharge behind the skin folds or under the foreskin
- Having trouble removing the foreskin
- Itching
- Burning feeling when urinating
- Discomfort or pain during intercourse

Do not disregard symptoms once they arise. Penis redness, itching, and soreness might indicate other, more dangerous illnesses, such as certain STIs. A healthcare physician can frequently diagnose the illness or urologist in only one visit.

Treatment of Male Yeast Infection

Topical Medicines. Topical antifungals are often used to treat penile yeast infections. These are prescription ointments or lotions that a person can use on the penis' skin to eradicate the fungus. Some may require a prescription, while others can be purchased over the counter.

The physician could suggest the following topical antifungals:

- Desenex
- Clotrimazole, also known as lotrimin,
- Imidazole, or Selezen.

These drugs are given topically to the afflicted area of the skin and may often cure an infection in seven to 21 days.

- Oral Medicines. The doctor may recommend an oral antifungal such as Diflucan (fluconazole) for seven to fourteen days if these topical antifungals don't work or if the immune system is weakened.
- Avoid Sexual Intercourse. Refrain from having sex until the virus is completely gone in order to protect others and give time to the body to recuperate. When a penile yeast infection is present, having intercourse can spread the fungus to both the vagina and the anus.
- Maintaining a Healthy Weight. A higher incidence of yeast infections in males is associated with obesity. To lower the risk, one strategy is to maintain a healthy weight.
- Keep Sugar Levels in Check. A penile yeast infection is associated with diabetes. Overgrowth of yeast is believed to be facilitated by uncontrolled blood sugar levels. Penile yeast infection risk may be mitigated by preventing diabetes or maintaining adequate blood sugar management if a person already has it. A penile yeast infection may be avoided by using condoms during sexual activity.
- Maintaining Hygiene. Keeping oneself clean could also be helpful. After thoroughly cleaning the area with warm water, the penis and foreskin should be dried off. Avoid using cleansers, deodorizers, and scented lotions that cause skin irritation. Wear breathable underwear to keep the penis and groin areas dry.
- Diet. Try to incorporate specific food items into the diet.
- Yoghurt: Eating more probiotic-rich foods, including yoghurt, might help the body's microbiome become more balanced in terms of the bacteria it contains.
- Apple cider vinegar: Researchers have found evidence of certain antibacterial and antifungal effects of apple cider vinegar in test tubes. Mix one tablespoon with a whole eight-ounce glass of water before consuming it. You may also use it as a salad dressing.
- Garlic: While research is still preliminary, taking a supplement containing garlic may make yeast infections go away more quickly. Garlic supplements are available; however, before taking any supplements, see the doctor.

When to Consult a Doctor

You can also get in touch with the expert Urology doctors at Narayana Healthcare based in your city to get immediate attention and medical support during injuries, health disorders or any other health concern.

Conclusion

Although they are uncommon, male yeast infections can occur. Redness, discomfort, swelling, itching, ulcers, and discharge from the tip of the penis can all be symptoms of a male yeast infection. Male yeast infections typically go away on their own. If not, the person may need to take an over-the-counter or prescription treatment. If this problem has never occurred before or the symptoms are worsening, it's advisable to visit a doctor before treating yourself.

Reference

https://www.healthline.com/health/mens-health/penile-yeast-infection
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/23199-male-yeast-infection