Overview

A woman might be experiencing groin discomfort for several causes. Most often, overuse or straining injuries result in groin discomfort. Women may have groin pain for other reasons, though.

Appendicitis, ovarian cysts, and even cancer are among the more significant causes of discomfort in the female groin area. Still, they are quite uncommon. The most probable cause of groin ache is overuse, resulting in an injury. An infection such as a UTI or kidney stones could be the culprit.

Causes of Female Groin Pain

- Groin strain. Muscle strains rank among the most common causes of groin discomfort. An overextended muscle that becomes partially or ripped is called a strain, sometimes called a pull. This usually affects the adductors, a set of muscles inside your thigh, when it happens in the groin.
- Hip Osteoarthritis. Hip osteoarthritis (OA) is another frequent cause of groin discomfort. Osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip results from thinning and wearing away the smooth cartilage in the acetabulum and femoral head, the two ends of the hip joint. This might result in extra bone accumulation and increased friction during hip motion.
- Hip Impingement. Groin discomfort is another symptom of a bone-related ailment called hip impingement, sometimes referred to as femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). This results in the hip joint developing an abnormal form due to excess bone development on either the acetabulum or femoral head part. As a result, moving your leg results in discomfort and joint injury.

[caption id="attachment_23486" align="alignnone" width="1582"] Femoroacetabular Impingement[/caption]

- Sports Hernia. A disease known as a sports hernia may occasionally be the source of your groin pain. Another term for this is athletic pubalgia. This phrase describes any sprain or strain of a tendon, muscle, or ligament in the groin or lower stomach area.
- Hip fracture. Typically, the femur bone located just below the femoral head is affected by hip fractures. Even after a little fall or twisting injury, this kind of bone break can happen—an insufficiency fracture. Walking or standing might shatter the bone in certain circumstances because it is fragile.

Urinary Tract Infections. Urine exits the body through the urethra, where urinary tract infections (UTIs) originate. Several factors increase your chance of getting a UTI:

Being female (because men and women have shorter urethras)
Being Expectant
engaging in sexual activity
experiencing menopause
UTIs are more common in elderly adults

Kidney Stones. A kidney stone is a solid mass of small, crystal-like formations that starts in the kidney and resembles a pebble. The ureter is a very small tube. Therefore the rough edges of the stone can scrape against the walls of the tube, causing severe discomfort in the vaginal or groin region.

Ovarian cyst. Your ovaries may produce one or both ovarian cysts, which are pockets filled with fluid. The bottom portion of the abdomen has the ovaries on either side. Cysts can form during ovulation and are rather prevalent in this location. Sometimes, lower abdominal or groin discomfort might be brought on by cysts.

Treatment Options for Female Groin Pain

A shattered bone or an inguinal hernia may require surgery to treat. Left untreated, they are difficult to cure at home and can lead to consequences.

If natural treatments don't ease your pain or swelling, your doctor could recommend anti-inflammatory drugs. The muscles, ligaments, or joint tissues that may be permanently damaged or inflamed due to an injury or underlying ailment can also be worked with the assistance of physical therapy.

When to Consult a Doctor

You can also get in touch with the expert Gynecology doctors at Narayana Healthcare based in your city to get immediate attention and medical support during injuries, health disorders or any other health concern.

Conclusion

Your chances of experiencing groin discomfort are high. An infection of the urinary system, osteoarthritis, kidney stones, pregnancy, and muscular strain are only a few reasons for groin discomfort. While ageing and physical activity are factors in some cases, underlying diseases cause others.

References

- https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/vaginal-discharge/basics/causes/sym-20050825
- https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/327379